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Riverside
Drive
- Chapin Park - East Wayne Street - Edgewater Place -
- Howard Park - Lincolnway East - Muessel-Drewery Brewery -
- North Saint Joseph Street - River Bend - Riverside Drive -
- Saint Casimir Parish - Singer
Brothers Manufacturing Company -
- South Michigan Street - Taylor's Field - West North Shore Drive -
- West Washington -
The Riverside Drive local historic district was designated by
ordinance in 1985. The district boundaries include the residences
located on Riverside Drive from Leeper Park to Hudson Avenue, and a few
home located on the intersecting side streets: Golden, Vassar, and
Hudson. The eastern third of the district, between Leland Avenue and
Leeper Park is part of the Chapin Park National Register Historic
District, which was listed in 1982.
Riverside Drive is an example of a turn-of-the-century and early 20th
century middle class residential development. Located northwest of the
original town of South Bend, it remained undeveloped into the latter
half of the 19th century. Development began when Horatio Chapin`s
children, Mary Chapin Anderson and Edward Chapin, platted the Chapin
Place Addition in 1890 on land that had been the family estate.
The eastern third of the district was part of the old Chapin estate,
which was further subdivided in 1902 and 1910. In 1890 and 1891, three
Shetterly Place Additions were platted directly to the west. The middle
third of the district, between Golden and Leland lies within the
Shetterly Place Third Addition platted by Christina Shetterly, George
and Mary Rockstroh, and Annie P. Miller in 1891. The western third of
the district beyond Golden lies within the Portage Park Addition, which
the Portage Land Company, under its President H.G. Miller, subdivided in
1902.
After 1910, several streets in the Chapin Park neighborhood were linked
to Leeper Park by a new street - Riverside Drive, for which the district
is named. The neighborhood grew most rapidly from 1902 to 1918 when over
eighty percent of the residences were constructed. The district`s growth
was greatly attributed to its location near the streetcar line on
Portage Avenue and proximity to downtown South Bend, its quiet and
picturesque environment, and the scenic attractions of the Saint Joseph
River and Leeper Park.
Early residents of the district represented a cross section of the
community including professionals, business owners, and skilled workers
and political leaders. George Cutter, the owner of the Cutter Lighting
Co., also lived on Riverside Drive. Many houses were designed by locally
prominent architects: W.W. Schneider, Ernest Young, Norman Roy
Schambleau and Ennis Austin. The district also contains several historic
streetlights, a strand of historic White Oak trees, a foot-worn trail
above the riverbank, and mature trees lining the street.
The two oldest buildings (circa 1898) are located in the eastern portion
of the district on the old Chapin Estate where Park Avenue meets
Riverside Drive. The Queen Anne structure at 1007 Riverside Drive was
built in 1890 and moved to its present location in 1912.
Outstanding residences in the district include:1015 Hudson Street (1913)
902 Riverside Drive (1906)
909 Riverside Drive (1909)
916 Riverside Drive (1906)
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